登陆注册
15340200000039

第39章 LETTER--To Lord Byron

My Lord(Do you remember how Leigh Hunt Enraged you once by writing MY DEAR BYRON?)Books have their fates,--as mortals have who punt,And YOURS have entered on an age of iron.

Critics there be who think your satire blunt,Your pathos,fudge;such perils must environ Poets who in their time were quite the rage,Though now there's not a soul to turn their page.

Yes,there is much dispute about your worth,And much is said which you might like to know By modern poets here upon the earth,Where poets live,and love each other so;And,in Elysium,it may move your mirth To hear of bards that pitch your praises low,Though there be some that for your credit stickle,As--Glorious Mat,--and not inglorious Nichol.

(This kind of writing is my pet aversion,I hate the slang,I hate the personalities,I loathe the aimless,reckless,loose dispersion,Of every rhyme that in the singer's wallet is,I hate it as you hated the EXCURSION,But,while no man a hero to his valet is,The hero's still the model;I indite The kind of rhymes that Byron oft would write.)There's a Swiss critic whom I cannot rhyme to,One Scherer,dry as sawdust,grim and prim.

Of him there's much to say,if I had time to Concern myself in any wise with HIM.

He seems to hate the heights he cannot climb to,He thinks your poetry a coxcomb's whim,A good deal of his sawdust he has spilt on Shakespeare,and Moliere,and you,and Milton.

Ay,much his temper is like Vivien's mood,Which found not Galahad pure,nor Lancelot brave;Cold as a hailstorm on an April wood,He buries poets in an icy grave,His Essays--he of the Genevan hood!

Nothing so fine,but better doth he crave.

So stupid and so solemn in his spite He dares to print that Moliere could not write!

Enough of these excursions;I was saying That half our English Bards are turned Reviewers,And Arnold was discussing and assaying The weight and value of that work of yours,Examining and testing it and weighing,And proved,the gems are pure,the gold endures.

While Swinburne cries with an exceeding joy,The stones are paste,and half the gold,alloy.

In Byron,Arnold finds the greatest force,Poetic,in this later age of ours;His song,a torrent from a mountain source,Clear as the crystal,singing with the showers,Sweeps to the sea in unrestricted course Through banks o'erhung with rocks and sweet with flowers;None of your brooks that modestly meander,But swift as Awe along the Pass of Brander.

And when our century has clomb its crest,And backward gazes o'er the plains of Time,And counts its harvest,yours is still the best,The richest garner in the field of rhyme (The metaphoric mixture,'tis comfest,Is all my own,and is not quite sublime).

But fame's not yours alone;you must divide all The plums and pudding with the Bard of Rydal!

WORDSWORTH and BYRON,these the lordly names And these the gods to whom most incense burns.

"Absurd!"cries Swinburne,and in anger flames,And in an AEschylean fury spurns With impious foot your altar,and exclaims And wreathes his laurels on the golden urns Where Coleridge's and Shelley's ashes lie,Deaf to the din and heedless of the cry.

For Byron (Swinburne shouts)has never woven One honest thread of life within his song;As Offenbach is to divine Beethoven So Byron is to Shelley (THIS is strong!),And on Parnassus'peak,divinely cloven,He may not stand,or stands by cruel wrong;For Byron's rank (the examiner has reckoned)

Is in the third class or a feeble second.

"A Bernesque poet"at the very most,And "never earnest save in politics,"The Pegasus that he was wont to boast A blundering,floundering hackney,full of tricks,A beast that must be driven to the post By whips and spurs and oaths and kicks and sticks,A gasping,ranting,broken-winded brute,That any judge of Pegasi would shoot;In sooth,a half-bred Pegasus,and far gone In spavin,curb,and half a hundred woes.

And Byron's style is "jolter-headed jargon;"

His verse is "only bearable in prose."

So living poets write of those that ARE gone,And o'er the Eagle thus the Bantam crows;And Swinburne ends where Verisopht began,By owning you "a very clever man."Or rather does not end:he still must utter A quantity of the unkindest things.

Ah!were you here,I marvel,would you flutter O'er such a foe the tempest of your wings?

'Tis "rant and cant and glare and splash and splutter"That rend the modest air when Byron sings.

There Swinburne stops:a critic rather fiery.

Animis caelestibus tantaene irae?

But whether he or Arnold in the right is,Long is the argument,the quarrel long;Non nobis est to settle tantas lites;

No poet I,to judge of right or wrong:

But of all things I always think a fight is The MOST unpleasant in the lists of song;When Marsyas of old was flayed,Apollo Set an example which we need not follow.

The fashion changes!Maidens do not wear,As once they wore,in necklaces and lockets A curl ambrosial of Lord Byron's hair;"Don Juan"is not always in our pockets -

Nay,a New Writer's readers do not care Much for your verse,but are inclined to mock its Manners and morals.Ay,and most young ladies To yours prefer the "Epic"called "of Hades"!

I do not blame them;I'm inclined to think That with the reigning taste 'tis vain to quarrel,And Burns might teach his votaries to drink,And Byron never meant to make them moral.

You yet have lovers true,who will not shrink From lauding you and giving you the laurel;The Germans too,those men of blood and iron,Of all our poets chiefly swear by Byron.

Farewell,thou Titan fairer than the Gods!

Farewell,farewell,thou swift and lovely spirit,Thou splendid warrior with the world at odds,Unpraised,unpraisable,beyond thy merit;Chased,like Orestes,by the Furies'rods,Like him at length thy peace dost thou inherit;Beholding whom,men think how fairer far Than all the steadfast stars the wandering star!{9}

同类推荐
热门推荐
  • 对抗僵尸

    对抗僵尸

    在第N次世界大战后,布鲁斯迫于国内压力,就在华夏国的一个边境小镇过着平凡的日子,可是,一天夜晚,一群僵尸攻击了他的镇子,可是他却没有被僵尸杀死,他逃了出来。之后他又遇到了许多有志之士,一起查明真相,对抗僵尸!
  • 俊美校草爱上她

    俊美校草爱上她

    “你……想干什么?”叶小隐睁大眼睛看着洛北辰放大的俊脸“唔”刚开始的时侯,叶小隐还拿她的手抵抗他,可是后面,她也沉醉在这个吻里
  • 彼岸花之泪死亡恋

    彼岸花之泪死亡恋

    他和她本来是一双人,可是十岁那年她被父亲赶出家门,被千氏夫妇领养,五年后成为一代王者,再次相见已不是当初,她的回归代表什么?
  • 九尾玄仙

    九尾玄仙

    她是修行千年的九尾狐。一场大战中,全族被擒,她和年幼的妹妹逃过一劫。几年后,失去记忆的她疏于防范,肉身被毁。重铸身体后,容貌或者是身材,她都是佼佼者。她的美貌与法力,引得三界众多修真者的觊觎。手握至尊法宝,上古神兽相随,且看她叱咤风云。
  • 九幽狱魔录

    九幽狱魔录

    盘古宇宙,三千大域界,分神凡冥三天地,修士开天裂地人灵三魂参天地,若魂分界齐相继造化试算无命人;凡界始神星罗阳转生冥界,是神是魔
  • 记得流年初见

    记得流年初见

    笔尖下笑语嫣然,流年里吾尔初见。时间的沙漏沉淀着我们无法逃离的过往,记忆的双手却拾起那些明媚的忧伤。
  • 形形色色的现代武器(新编科技大博览·A卷)

    形形色色的现代武器(新编科技大博览·A卷)

    由于全书内容涵量巨大,我们将其拆为A、B两卷。A卷包括:形形色色的现代武器、精彩绚丽的宇宙时空、日新月异的信息科学、握手太空的航天科技、穿越时空的现代交通、蓬勃发展的现代农业、日益重要的环境科学、抗衡衰亡的现代医学、解读自身的人体科学、走向未来的现代工业,共十卷。B卷包括:玄奥神秘的数学王国、透析万物的物理时空、奇异有趣的动物世界、广袤绮丽的地理、生机百态的植物世界、扑朔迷离的化学宫殿、蔚蓝旖旎的海洋、探索神秘的科学未知,共八卷。
  • 全世界借我一秒爱你

    全世界借我一秒爱你

    对亦瑾来说,爱从来没有假设,只有心如刀割。客人突发意外,她匆匆将人送往医院,可偏偏没想到,会以这样的方式与辛辰相见。彼时,两人遥遥相望,一句好久不见在唇齿间纠缠,依旧是令她沉溺的眉梢眼角。回忆汹涌而来,她越想逃,就越躲不掉。那年爱入骨髓时,辛辰不告而别,亦瑾选择关闭心门执意等待。没想到却等来辛辰和其他女孩出国的消息,她一意孤行要去寻找,结果害嘉帆车祸不醒,从此背负洗脱不了的罪孽。六年之后,别有隐情的辛辰回到原地,用尽温柔极致宠溺只想挽回断层时光。亦瑾,你知道吗?没有你,我的世界毫无意义。就算末日,也要让全世界借我一秒爱你,直到时光尽头。
  • 末世原体

    末世原体

    别人都死了,我还活着干什么?当173团团长叶天在时代广场的时代大厦地下室里醒来的时候,当他冲破层层危机到达地面的时候,他才发现世界的一切都将化为乌有;为了活下去他只有无穷无尽的杀戮;支离破碎的记忆让他痛不欲生,为了恢复自己的记忆他只有选择永无止境的吞噬!
  • 布莱克之黑色精灵

    布莱克之黑色精灵

    一只小小的萤火可以燃亮整片星空。它就在你内心最深处。