登陆注册
16242700000004

第4章 PREFACE OF WILLIAM CAXTON(2)

And many noble volumes be made of him and of his noble knights in French,which I have seen and read beyond the sea,which be not had in our maternal tongue.But in Welsh be many and also in French,and some in English but nowhere nigh all.Wherefore,such as have late been drawn out briefly into English I have after the simple conning that God hath sent to me,under the favour and correction of all noble lords and gentlemen,enprised to imprint a book of the noble histories of the said King Arthur,and of certain of his knights,after a copy unto me delivered,which copy Sir Thomas Malorye did take out of certain books of French,and reduced it into English.And I,according to my copy,have done set it in imprint,to the intent that noble men may see and learn the noble acts of chivalry,the gentle and virtuous deeds that some knights used in those days,by which they came to honour,and how they that were vicious were punished and oft put to shame and rebuke;humbly beseeching all noble lords and ladies,with all other estates of what estate or degree they been of,that shall see and read in this said book and work,that they take the good and honest acts in their remembrance,and to follow the same.Wherein they shall find many joyous and pleasant histories,and noble and renowned acts of humanity,gentleness,and chivalry.For herein may be seen noble chivalry,courtesy,humanity,friendliness,hardiness,love,friendship,cowardice,murder,hate,virtue,and sin.Do after the good and leave the evil,and it shall bring you to good fame and renown.

And for to pass the time this book shall be pleasant to read in,but for to give faith and belief that all is true that is contained herein,ye be at your liberty:but all is written for our doctrine,and for to beware that we fall not to vice nor sin,but to exercise and follow virtue,by which we may come and attain to good fame and renown in this life,and after this short and transitory life to come unto everlasting bliss in heaven;the which He grant us that reigneth in heaven,the blessed Trinity.

Amen.

Then to proceed forth in this said book,which I direct unto all noble princes,lords and ladies,gentlemen or gentlewomen,that desire to read or hear read of the noble and joyous history of the great conqueror and excellent king,King Arthur,sometime king of this noble realm,then called Britain;I,William Caxton,simple person,present this book following,which I have enprised to imprint:and treateth of the noble acts,feats of arms of chivalry,prowess,hardiness,humanity,love,courtesy,and very gentleness,with many wonderful histories and adventures.And for to understand briefly the content of this volume,I have divided it into XXI Books,and every book chaptered,as hereafter shall by God's grace follow.The First Book shall treat how Uther Pendragon gat the noble conqueror King Arthur,and containeth xxviii chapters.The Second Book treateth of Balin the noble knight,and containeth xix chapters.The Third Book treateth of the marriage of King Arthur to Queen Guenever,with other matters,and containeth xv chapters.The Fourth Book,how Merlin was assotted,and of war made to King Arthur,and containeth xxix chapters.The Fifth Book treateth of the conquest of Lucius the emperor,and containeth xii chapters.

The Sixth Book treateth of Sir Launcelot and Sir Lionel,and marvellous adventures,and containeth xviii chapters.The Seventh Book treateth of a noble knight called Sir Gareth,and named by Sir Kay Beaumains,and containeth xxxvi chapters.The Eighth Book treateth of the birth of Sir Tristram the noble knight,and of his acts,and containeth xli chapters.The Ninth Book treateth of a knight named by Sir Kay Le Cote Male Taille,and also of Sir Tristram,and containeth xliv chapters.The Tenth Book treateth of Sir Tristram,and other marvellous adventures,and containeth lxxxviii chapters.The Eleventh Book treateth of Sir Launcelot and Sir Galahad,and containeth xiv chapters.The Twelfth Book treateth of Sir Launcelot and his madness,and containeth xiv chapters.The Thirteenth Book treateth how Galahad came first to king Arthur's court,and the quest how the Sangreal was begun,and containeth xx chapters.

The Fourteenth Book treateth of the quest of the Sangreal,and containeth x chapters.The Fifteenth Book treateth of Sir Launcelot,and containeth vi chapters.The Sixteenth Book treateth of Sir Bors and Sir Lionel his brother,and containeth xvii chapters.The Seventeenth Book treateth of the Sangreal,and containeth xxiii chapters.The Eighteenth Book treateth of Sir Launcelot and the queen,and containeth xxv chapters.The Nineteenth Book treateth of Queen Guenever and Launcelot,and containeth xiii chapters.The Twentieth Book treateth of the piteous death of Arthur,and containeth xxii chapters.The Twenty-first Book treateth of his last departing,and how Sir Launcelot came to revenge his death,and containeth xiii chapters.The sum is twenty-one books,which contain the sum of five hundred and seven chapters,as more plainly shall follow hereafter.

同类推荐
  • 英汉·汉英餐饮分类词汇

    英汉·汉英餐饮分类词汇

    本词汇书分为英汉和汉英两大部分。英汉部分选材广泛,词汇内容贯穿餐饮烹饪过程的各个环节,汉英部分按照烹饪原料、烹饪加工、菜名、饮品、点心五部分进行编排,内容全面、实用。本书可供餐饮业从业人员、旅游业人士、食品专业学生及其他餐饮爱好者使用。
  • 日常生活英语口语即学即用

    日常生活英语口语即学即用

    本书取材于人们日常生活的方方面面,范围广、实用性强。共分7章:日常交际、时尚生活、饮食、运动和休闲、交通工具、快乐闲谈和情绪情感。本书对具有中低层次英语水平的读者提高英语口语水平大有帮助。
  • 翻开就能用 出国旅游英语

    翻开就能用 出国旅游英语

    本书收录了10个与本单元密切相关的单词。汇集了20个与对话相关的短语,包含上一部分的单词。经典、贴切、鲜活的两段对话。网罗了10到20个使用频率最高的句子,分门别类,增加读者的句式储备量。在英语学习的同时,增加一些与话题相关的小知识。活跃学习气氛。
  • Le Mort d'Arthur

    Le Mort d'Arthur

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • 流行文化篇(老外最想和你聊的101个英语话题)

    流行文化篇(老外最想和你聊的101个英语话题)

    不流行的话不说,不地道的英语不讲!遇到老外开口就“哑火”?不知道从什么话题开始交流?没有关系,本书帮你告别难堪!阅读本书,让你了解当下最流行的欧美文化主题,使你能够轻松开始与老外的交流。本书精选全世界最热议的101个流行文化主题,内容覆盖音乐文化、影视文化、商业文化、体育文化、民族文化等多方面。每个话题都包括背景介绍、常用句子、重点词汇以及一段情景对话。对话涵盖生活的方方面面,有校园生活、日常生活和社会热点问题等。语言通俗易懂,话题生动而不失深刻。
热门推荐
  • 重生之前程似锦:霸气回归

    重生之前程似锦:霸气回归

    重生后的程似锦,发誓要远离渣男,跟渣女斗争到底,还要自己奋斗,立志成为中国最有实力的影后!最后那个男神也是我的!
  • 四国争霸之大楚盛世

    四国争霸之大楚盛世

    天地不仁,以万物为刍狗,东汉末年,诸侯之间战火纷争。项云机缘巧合下重生来到建安三年并且成为吕布军中一员,接憧而来的城破家亡让他措手不及,坐以待毙不如死而后生,项云绝地后生救出吕玲琦,带领陷阵营成功突围。为了活下去开始了以战养战的四处逃亡,成立了一千人的霸王铁骑,兵寇五洲之地,培养出一群狼一样的霸王铁骑。最后远遁大漠,南征北战收复河套建立基业,被汉献帝亲自封为朔州牧。血战匈奴,马踏鲜卑,降服乌恒统一了北方草原。五年休养生息后,突袭上郡,夺并州,下凉州,战曹操败刘备抗孙权,建立大楚王朝,重置西域都护使,亲征贵霜安息,围歼唐旄、发羌,周边诸国先后俯首称臣,华夏之威海内威明,开创了大楚盛世。
  • 死光悖论

    死光悖论

    生存游戏过后是被怪物和一群疯子无限追杀是一种什么感觉?是无止境地挣扎还是雷嗔电怒反抗之?不,只有灭绝他们!光是有智慧是不够的,我还需要无穷的本源!进化的本源!只有进化才能在末世生存下去!看,末世在我手中起舞!要让那狩猎我的万物死光灭绝!
  • 扮猪吃老虎:王爷,请滚开!

    扮猪吃老虎:王爷,请滚开!

    主角:司玦沐伽萱配角:沐伽铖以及沐家老小百里越作为沐府庶出的女儿,难道就应该受人欺负不卑不亢?贱人?一个个给前世的我偿命!亲人?呵呵,对不起!我只认识一个哥哥!婚约?素未谋面为什么要嫁?解除!什么!?竟然还有一个扮猪吃老虎的人!?还要不要脸了!?要是不想活命,就来撩。
  • 上古天赋

    上古天赋

    想要武器盔甲!行,以你的身份,先给我当三月家奴在说!什么?你不愿意,那就赶紧给我滚。想动手,你看看门口巨龙、比蒙在给我打扫卫生。你别以为你是什么第一勇士的就站那给我装,即便是龙皇来了也得在我这老老实实地。惹怒了老子,小心给扔粪坑里浸三天。感谢腾讯文学书评团提供书评支持
  • 执剑之道

    执剑之道

    手中执剑是为何?是故?是敌?还是......眼前之人?少年失母,被父驱逐,该如何自处?
  • 艺校有鬼

    艺校有鬼

    微信摇一摇,结果摇到了附近艺校的校花,我简直乐开了花,一番打扮以后,开始前往艺校赴约,可谁知,等待我的,却并非一场美丽的邂逅,而是一场……
  • 步步为赢:罪宠

    步步为赢:罪宠

    初入宫闱那一日,她的家族被查出与敌国暗中交涉而满门抄斩。那一日是三月十八,诸事宜,不宜见血。她因为在宫里,没有被赐死。然而她的一切也都在那一日戛然而止。没有饶恕,没有宠幸,没有背景,在尔虞我诈的宫里,她要做的就是让自己生存下去。
  • 狐妖萦梦

    狐妖萦梦

    自山河崛起,天地初开,天现神光;自此万物繁荣昌盛。永诀不衰空旷天山。山地有图,名曰:青丘之处;山上草木兴盛,此地有灵物。曰:白狐,其狐有九尾;故曰九尾狐。它天性善良能通灵万物。其狐修炼千年之久。其狐幻化成人,名曰夜灵。喜欢天地之间的一切事物,就此下山开启了旷世奇缘。
  • 塔镇九天

    塔镇九天

    一尊灵塔,通天地!没有家财万贯,却拥有神级灵塔!没有显赫家族,却收服莽荒神兽!请看少年,如何一步步迈向巅峰!塔镇九天官方群:616374075