登陆注册
9453300000006

第6章 观英伦跌宕史感人本精神之衰落(5)

句子中的表语“room”后边接续了两个定语从句,分别由“in which……”和“to which……”引导;时间状语“six months earlier”插入在第一个定语从句中。

C

The morning wore away.

一个上午就这么过去了。

wear away 消磨,消逝。例如:My patience is almost worn away by her endless complaints.她抱怨个不停,几乎使我的耐性消耗殆尽。

Adam Bede亚当·比德

朗读指数:◆◆◆

背诵指数:◆◆◆

难度指数:◆◆◆

总词汇量:0286词汇

每篇好故事都有灵魂!

今日关键语导读Today’s Key Points

艾略特在她的早期小说中突出和解、宽恕与利他主义的道德原则。《亚当·比德》中所表现的人与人之间的爱与和睦关系,都充分说明了她的这种理想的人际关系。艾略特深信,人性本善,人伦关系的和谐,从根本上讲,要求的是理解。在理解的基础上才能谈得上真正的爱和同情。

文中障碍词抢先攻克!

障碍词先听为快Words and Expressions

sphere/sf/n.球(体)

tributary/"trbjtr/n.附属国

cease/si:s/v.终止,停止

melancholy/"melnkl/adj.忧郁的,悲伤的

sleek/sli:k/adj.光泽的,光滑的

jolly/"dl/adj.快乐的,高兴的

dignity/"dɡnt/n.庄严,尊贵,高贵

inferior/n"fr/n.下级,下属

reconcile/"reknsal/v.使一致,符合

contemptuous/kn"temptjs/adj.轻视的,轻蔑的

精彩文字,耳听心受!

好英文娓娓动听Words and Expressions

AMr.Casson’s person was by no means of that common type which can be allowed to pass without deion.On a front view it appeared to consist principally of two spheres, bearing about the same relation to each other as the earth and the moon:that is to say, the lower sphere might be said, at a rough guess, to be thirteen times larger than the upper which naturally performed the function of a mere satellite and tributary.But here the resemblance ceased, for Mr.Casson’s head was not at all a melancholy-looking satellite nor was it a“spotty globe”,as Milton has irreverently called the moon;on the contrary, no head and face could look more sleek and healthy, and its expression-which was chiefly confined to a pair of round and ruddy cheeks, the slight knot and interruptions forming the nose and eyes being scarcely worth mention-was one of jolly contentment, only tempered by that sense of personal dignity which usually made itself felt in his attitude and bearing.BThis sense of dignity could hardly be considered excessive in a man who had been butler to“the family”for fifteen years, and who, in his present high position, was necessarily very much in contact with his inferiors.CHow to reconcile his dignity with the satisfaction of his curiosity by walking towards the Green was the problem that Mr.Casson had been revolving in his mind for the last five minutes;but when he had partly solved it by taking his hands out of his pockets, and thrusting them into the armholes of his waistcoat, by throwing his head on one side, and providing himself with an air of contemptuous indifference to whatever might fall under his notice, his thoughts were diverted by the approach of the horseman whom we lately saw pausing to have another look at our friend Adam, and who now pulled up at the door of the Donnithorne Arms.

难点重点,一目了然!

长难句解析Sentence Structures

A

Mr. Casson"s person was by no means of that common type which can be allowed to pass without deion.

卡森先生的长相很不一般,不加描述就放过,那是太便宜他了。

by no means 决不,并没有。例如:This is by no means a good way to solve the problem.这决非解决问题的好办法。

B

This sense of dignity could hardly be considered excessive in a man who had been butler to“the family”for fifteen years, and who, in his present high position, was necessarily very much in contact with his inferiors.

像他这样在名门望族中当了15年管家,现在又身处高位,与其他地位比他低的相处,端点架子的确很有必要。

句子中出现的两个“who”引导的定语从句都是修饰“man”的。

C

How to reconcile his dignity with the satisfaction of his curiosity by walking towards the Green was the problem that Mr. Casson had been revolving in his mind for the Last five minutes;

要不要放下架子到绿坪去看个究竟?过去的5分钟里他一直在为之犹豫。

句子的主语是由特殊疑问词“how”引导的主语从句。

The Picture of Dorian Gray道连·格雷的画像

朗读指数:◆◆

背诵指数:◆◆◆

难度指数:◆◆◆

总词汇量:0381词汇

每篇好故事都有灵魂!

今日关键语导读Today’s Key Points

由爱尔兰作家奥斯卡·王尔德创作,是极少数唯美主义小说之一。此小说具有很强的唯美倾向,不但文辞绚丽,意匠新颖,有许多带有王尔德特色的俏皮话和幽默,深深影响当代电影及文学风格。这本小说可以看作王尔德艺术化的自传,也可以看作他关于艺术、关于爱情、关于人生的宣言书,当然也是他的不幸命运的前奏。

文中障碍词抢先攻克!

障碍词先听为快Words and Expressions

wilful/"wlfl/adj.任意的

iridescent/,r"desnt/adj.五彩缤纷的

paradox/"prdks/n.悖论

sober/"sb/adj.清醒的

tread/tred/v.踩,踏

seething/"si:/adj.翻腾的,川流不息的

improvisation/,mprva"zen/n.即兴创作

liveried/"livrid/adj.穿制服的

bonnet/"bnt/n.无边软帽

demoralizing/di"mrlɑ:zi/adj.使人堕落,道德败坏的

精彩文字,耳听心受!

好英文娓娓动听Words and Expressions

He played with the idea and grew wilful;tossed it into the air and transformed it;let it escape and recaptured it;made it iridescent with fancy and winged it with paradox.The praise of folly, as he went on, soared into a philosophy, and philosophy herself became young, and catching the mad music of pleasure, wearing, one might fancy, her wine-stained robe and wreath of ivy, danced like a Bacchante over the hills of life, and mocked the slow Silenus for being sober.AFacts fled before her like frightened forest things.Her white feet trod the huge press at which wise Omar sits, till the seething grape-juice rose round her bare limbs in waves of purple bubbles, or crawled in red foam over the vats black, dripping, sloping sides.It was an extraordinary improvisation.He felt that the eyes of Dorian Gray were fixed on him, and the consciousness that amongst his audience there was one whose temperament he wished to fascinate seemed to give his wit keenness and to lend colour to his imagination.He was brilliant, fantastic, irresponsible.BHe charmed his listeners out of themselves, and they followed his pipe, laughing.Dorian Gray never took his gaze off him, but sat like one under a spell, smiles chasing each other over his lips and wonder growing grave in his darkening eyes.

同类推荐
  • Songs of a Savoyard

    Songs of a Savoyard

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • 澳大利亚学生文学读本(第5册)

    澳大利亚学生文学读本(第5册)

    从最简单入门的英语句式、拼写与发音开始,并且附有大量插图,通过趣味而有教育意义的故事,引发孩子们学习语言的兴趣;并向规范、美丽的文学作品过渡,让孩子们掌握语言的艺术,感受本国的人文历史。是中国学生学习英语、全面了解西方社会的很好途径。
  • 日常生活英语口语即学即用

    日常生活英语口语即学即用

    本书取材于人们日常生活的方方面面,范围广、实用性强。共分7章:日常交际、时尚生活、饮食、运动和休闲、交通工具、快乐闲谈和情绪情感。本书对具有中低层次英语水平的读者提高英语口语水平大有帮助。
  • 在哈佛听演讲

    在哈佛听演讲

    哈佛大学是美国最早的私立大学之一。迄今为止,哈佛大学的毕业生中共有8位曾当选为美国总统。哈佛大学的教授团中总共产生了34名诺贝尔奖得主。此外,还出了一大批知名的学术创始人、世界级的学术带头人、文学家、思想家。我国近代,也有许多科学家、作家和学者曾就读于哈佛大学。这个被莘莘学子所向往的教育殿堂也吸引·了众多有声望的名人前去演讲。对这些社会未来的栋梁之才一吐肺腑之言。本书精选了16篇各界名流在哈佛经典、励志的演讲,中英双语,让你体验双重震撼!
  • 一个人也能学好英语

    一个人也能学好英语

    当今社会,英语的实用越来越频繁了。尤其在80,90后表现得尤为突出。实用英语交流几乎成为了一项最基本的技能。就像开车一样,几乎成为了人人必会的项目。看到小伙伴们都能讲一口流利的英语。而自己所学的书面英语,根本不能达到交流的目的。而又碍于情面,逃避交友,社交。建议此种情况,作者根据此类人群的学习和心理特性,特别编写了《一个人也能学好英语》,就是让你一个人悄悄地修炼,等练成出关的时候,一口地道的美语,一定会让你的小伙伴惊讶不已的,羡慕、嫉妒、恨。
热门推荐
  • 你曾是我的青春

    你曾是我的青春

    他是学校里出了名的纹身,喝酒,吸烟,打架,早恋......能想出来的坏事他都干过她是老师眼里的乖乖女,考试次次年级前几她喜欢她,从小就喜欢她,她三岁的时候认识六岁的他,六岁的她总是跟在九岁的他后面转悠......她念他上过的小学,初中,高中......她喜欢了他九年,他却只把她当朋友,只把她当儿时的玩伴......到后来,她说:“我从来都没有不喜欢你,只是你从来都不给我机会喜欢你。”
  • 重生之一直在等你

    重生之一直在等你

    睁开眼睛,竟然是我的再度十三岁?天,帅气的跆拳道王子,优秀的好学生,羞涩纯情的小正太,我该如何抉择?且看再度回首,我将携手哪位共度一生?
  • 女配快到男主碗里来

    女配快到男主碗里来

    一场欺骗带来一次悲剧,对爱情不抱有希望。感觉世间无可恋。轻生却转化为一次重生,可老天你在开玩笑吗?一个小数的世界虚无缥缈,还是恶毒女配。重新开始。珍爱生命远离男主女主
  • 穿越之惜春不是人

    穿越之惜春不是人

    她,原是佛主身边油灯上的一棵双芯灯芯,因为前世的纠结,不得不穿越成为了红楼中的惜春去经历这人世间的风尘,品味这人世间的五味,从此她凭着自己的双重性格,开始了在红楼中的生活,黛玉的纤弱,宝钗的算计,探春的无奈,迎春的苦恼,在她眼中不过是一场梦,何言荒唐,梦本荒唐,她不过是做一个推动梦的佛心魔女而已。
  • 青春不负流年染

    青春不负流年染

    平凡的校园,每个人的故事却不同,平凡中亦有着属于他们的趣味。青春,挥洒汗水,流下眼泪,扬起微笑,背起行囊,喧嚣叫嚷,还有那么一点小暧昧。幸福明明只在眼前,触手可及,却因为未知的未来而踌躇迷茫。谁的青春不是这样?又有谁能让所有感情不被时光湮灭?或青梅,或竹马,或兄弟,或冤家,青春,就该兵荒马乱,就该充满生气。风吹过那段时间,有景默小心翼翼的暗恋,有齐晗微笑惊艳了流年,有君子千规划好的未来,有师生之间的战火硝烟,还有学校一成不变的铃声,操场一隅写下的对未来的诺言。青春早已准备好了一切,等待你去发觉。——致我们每个人都拥有的青春。
  • 爱上仙尊

    爱上仙尊

    瑶台月笑道:“我喜欢你不可以吗?我就是喜欢你。虽然你很霸道,但喜欢你是我的事,你无权干涉。你……你要是有本的话,也……也喜欢我呀!”
  • 逆世凡体

    逆世凡体

    主角没有太多的男欢女爱,没有与生俱来妖孽天赋,也没有无敌的神器守护,只有一颗不屈不挠、敢于逆天而行的武道之心,在逆世修行的途中,他无意中卷入万古的阴谋,看他如何一步步化险为夷,踏上武道巅峰……
  • 绝宠废材四小姐

    绝宠废材四小姐

    她姓沈,是沈家四小姐,他姓风,是鬼城鬼帝,原本他们应该素不相识,但是..........
  • 你与我与他的青春

    你与我与他的青春

    主要讲述女主是一位非常漂亮的女孩,家境也富裕,所在的学校也不是一般人能进的。因为漂亮的缘由,在校内追她的人很多,她每天都为这些事烦恼,直到后来,学校来了一位总裁继承人,故事就这样上演了.......直到最后的最后,馨可这位千金小姐慢慢蜕变为女强
  • Songs of Travel

    Songs of Travel

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。