登陆注册
15428000000003

第3章 ON THE QUAKERS(2)

But art thou circumcised?"added he."I have not the honour to be so,"say I."Well,friend,"continues the Quaker,"thou art a Christian without being circumcised,and I am one without being baptised."Thus did this pious man make a wrong but very specious application of four or five texts of Scripture which seemed to favour the tenets of his sect;but at the same time forgot very sincerely an hundred texts which made directly against them.I had more sense than to contest with him,since there is no possibility of convincing an enthusiast.A man should never pretend to inform a lover of his mistress's faults,no more than one who is at law,of the badness of his cause;nor attempt to win over a fanatic by strength of reasoning.Accordingly I waived the subject.

"Well,"said I to him,"what sort of a communion have you?""We have none like that thou hintest at among us,"replied he."How!no communion?"said I."Only that spiritual one,"replied he,"of hearts."He then began again to throw out his texts of Scripture;and preached a most eloquent sermon against that ordinance.He harangued in a tone as though he had been inspired,to prove that the sacraments were merely of human invention,and that the word "sacrament"was not once mentioned in the Gospel."Excuse,"said he,"my ignorance,for I have not employed a hundredth part of the arguments which might be brought to prove the truth of our religion,but these thou thyself mayest peruse in the Exposition of our Faith written by Robert Barclay.It is one of the best pieces that ever was penned by man;and as our adversaries confess it to be of dangerous tendency,the arguments in it must necessarily be very convincing."I promised to peruse this piece,and my Quaker imagined he had already made a convert of me.He afterwards gave me an account in few words of some singularities which make this sect the contempt of others."Confess,"said he,"that it was very difficult for thee to refrain from laughter,when I answered all thy civilities without uncovering my head,and at the same time said 'thee'and 'thou'to thee.However,thou appearest to me too well read not to know that in Christ's time no nation was so ridiculous as to put the plural number for the singular.Augustus Caesar himself was spoken to in such phrases as these:'I love thee,''Ibeseech thee,''I thank thee;'but he did not allow any person to call him 'Domine,'sir.It was not till many ages after that men would have the word 'you,'as though they were double,instead of 'thou'employed in speaking to them;and usurped the flattering titles of lordship,of eminence,and of holiness,which mere worms bestow on other worms by assuring them that they are with a most profound respect,and an infamous falsehood,their most obedient humble servants.It is to secure ourselves more strongly from such a shameless traffic of lies and flattery,that we 'thee'and 'thou' a king with the same freedom as we do a beggar,and salute no person;we owing nothing to mankind but charity,and to the laws respect and obedience.

"Our apparel is also somewhat different from that of others,and this purely,that it may be a perpetual warning to us not to imitate them.Others wear the badges and marks of their several dignities,and we those of Christian humility.We fly from all assemblies of pleasure,from diversions of every kind,and from places where gaming is practised;and indeed our case would be very deplorable,should we fill with such levities as those I have mentioned the heart which ought to be the habitation of God.We never swear,not even in a court of justice,being of opinion that the most holy name of God ought not to be prostituted in the miserable contests betwixt man and man.When we are obliged to appear before a magistrate upon other people's account (for law-suits are unknown among the Friends),we give evidence to the truth by sealing it with our yea or nay;and the judges believe us on our bare affirmation,whilst so many other Christians forswear themselves on the holy Gospels.We never war or fight in any case;but it is not that we are afraid,for so far from shuddering at the thoughts of death,we on the contrary bless the moment which unites us with the Being of Beings;but the reason of our not using the outward sword is,that we are neither wolves,tigers,nor mastiffs,but men and Christians.Our God,who has commanded us to love our enemies,and to suffer without repining,would certainly not permit us to cross the seas,merely because murderers clothed in scarlet,and wearing caps two foot high,enlist citizens by a noise made with two little sticks on an ass's skin extended.And when,after a victory is gained,the whole city of London is illuminated;when the sky is in a blaze with fireworks,and a noise is heard in the air,of thanksgivings,of bells,of organs,and of the cannon,we groan in silence,and are deeply affected with sadness of spirit and brokenness of heart,for the sad havoc which is the occasion of those public rejoicings."

同类推荐
  • Bucolics

    Bucolics

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • 明道篇

    明道篇

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • 樊山政书

    樊山政书

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • Vikram and the Vampire

    Vikram and the Vampire

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • The Virgin of the Sun

    The Virgin of the Sun

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
热门推荐
  • 潜意识:发现未知的自己

    潜意识:发现未知的自己

    几百万年以前,在宇宙万物中蕴藏着一股神秘的力量,这种力量可以改变世界,创造一切。随着观念的不断革新,人们的思维、品格、身体、成就等各方面也都有了新的感悟,而这些又恰恰成为了人类社会欣欣向荣的核心关键。于是,人们探索着其中的奥秘,我们不清楚这种神秘力量源自何方。我在不断的探索中,终于隐约地发现,这一些都可能源自我们自身生命中的神秘能量,是可以带我们获得新生的福音,进而可以帮助人们改善自己的生命形式和形态,远离平庸,使生命更富有意义和风采。
  • 让地狱开满鲜花的男人

    让地狱开满鲜花的男人

    一叶扁舟,一指江河,一处世界,一篇随笔......而已。
  • 义侠枭雄

    义侠枭雄

    清道光三十年(1850年),清廷积疾难返,官吏腐败,衰弱日显,民不聊生,以通州知府陈之道为首的一批正直志士,不畏权贵,与贪官污吏、恶霸进行坚决、巧妙地作斗争,拯救灾民于水火,最终打败对手,情节跌宕起伏。反映了在封建社会,生活在底层的人民奋勇抗击的悲壮历史。
  • 狄公案

    狄公案

    《狄公案》抨击了权势豪强对百姓的欺凌,歌颂了江湖豪侠的侠义行为。故事情节跌宕曲折,极富传奇色彩。文辞也通俗流畅,生动风趣,具有民间文学韵味。人物刻画细腻传神,如鲍自安的老练诙谐、武功超群,花振芳的豪爽耿直、敢作敢为,义仆余谦的疾恶如仇,鲍金花的骄矜好胜,花碧莲的质朴情挚,都个性鲜明。
  • 眼泪模糊的视线

    眼泪模糊的视线

    眼泪模糊的视线。此乃茈乔的第二个小说作品,由于吸取前次的教训。本次我的信心大大倍增了。本文说的是主人公白冥蝶(女)在她的生活中所遇到的形形色色的事情去认清这个世界的本质。但是,事实却并非如此。当然,我会尽力把主人翁写道淋漓尽致的,彰显她的个性的。对,没错,我是亲妈,当然会把最好的给我的女儿。保证越看越有味道。敬请期待吧。^_^*_*>_<$_$@_@||||||||||
  • 重生之心殇

    重生之心殇

    “这个世界上,是人性本善,还是人性本恶…”红色,诱人,但也危险。向梦,胆小懦弱,而枳溪,大胆傲慢
  • 异界天才剑客亚索

    异界天才剑客亚索

    陈玄景来到这个世界后。首先面对的就是如何应付这副废柴身体所带来的困扰,经脉紊乱,气窍受阻,使他成为了门派中最著名的“最强武徒”。但就算是只能使用最低级的剑技又如何?!我有御风剑术在手!有亚索大叔为师!就算被逐出师门那又如何?!吾虽浪迹天涯,但从未迷失本心。
  • 本不该发生的

    本不该发生的

    你相信神吗?你相信,在这个世界中,可以改变人的命运吗?一次次的相聚和别离,又一次次的,命运似的遇见,你是谁?又有什么目的,为了改变我们的命运···你付出了多少?我不懂你···你为什么要······,经过那么多的轮回,你,不累吗······?
  • 相遇在那场樱花雨

    相遇在那场樱花雨

    樱花雨的这一幕很美,很美……微风淡淡的吹来,吹落几剁白色的樱花,白色的花朵跟随着微风轻轻的飞舞着,慢慢的飘落,最后落在泉水里,漂浮在水面上……忽然,她的到来像一位美丽的、高贵的、矜持的公主,带着着她那神奇的面纱,送来阵阵的雾和神秘。樱花树下的梦,樱花雨下的恋爱。在朦胧的雨月夜中盛开。。。。。。
  • 呆瓜浪子

    呆瓜浪子

    “段干公子,你是真傻还是装傻呢?我有点糊涂了。”“人皆以聪明为荣,我以愚笨不为耻也。”