登陆注册
15339200000004

第4章 Reasoning(2)

They have a pretty tragic with known correspondents in some little creek;within that they confine themselves and are dexterous managers enough of the wares and products of that corner with which they content themselves,but will not venture out into the great ocean of knowledge to surveys the riches that nature has stored other parts with,no less genuine,no less solid,no less useful than what has fallen to their lot in the admired plenty and sufficiency of their own little spot,which to them contains whatsoever is good in the universe.Those who live thus mewed up within their own contracted territories and will not look abroad beyond the boundaries that chance,conceit or laziness has set to their enquiries,but live separate from the notions,discourses and attainments of the rest of mankind,may not amiss be represented by the inhabitants of the Mariana Islands,which,being separate by a large tract of sea from all communion with the habitable parts of the earth,thought themselves the only people of the world.And though the straitness of the conveniences of life amongst them had never reached so far as to the use of fire till the Spaniards,not many years since,in their voyages from Acapulco to Manilla brought it amongst them,yet in the want and ignorance of almost all things they looked upon themselves,even after that the Spaniards had brought amongst them the notice of variety of nations abounding in sciences,arts and conveniences of life of which they knew nothing,they looked upon themselves,I say,as the happiest and wisest people of the universe.

But for all that,nobody,I think,will imagine them deep naturalists or solid metaphysicians;nobody will deem the quickest sighted amongst them to have very enlarged views in ethics or politics;nor can anyone allow the most capable amongst them to be advanced so far in his understanding as to have any other knowledge but of the few little things of his and the neighboring islands within his commerce,but far enough from that comprehensive enlargement of mind which adorns a soul devoted to truth,assisted with letters and a free consideration of the several views and sentiments of thinking men of all sides.Let not men therefore that would have a sight of what everyone pretends to be desirous to have a sight of,truth in its full extent,narrow and blind their own prospect.Let not men think there is no truth but in the sciences that they study or the books that they read.To prejudge other men's notions before eve have looked into them is not to show their darkness but to put out our own eyes."Try all things,hold fast that which is good"is a divine rule coming from the Father of light and truth;and it is hard to know what other Bay men may come at truth,to lay hold of it,if they do not dig and search for it as for gold and hid treasure;but he that does so must have much earth and rubbish before he gets the pure metal;sand and pebbles and dross usually lie blended with it,but the gold is nevertheless gold and will enrich the man that employs his pains to seek and separate it.Neither is there any danger he should be deceived by the mixture.Every man carries about him a touchstone,if he will make use of it,to distinguish substantial gold from superficial glitterings,truth from appearances.And indeed the use and benefit of this touchstone,which is natural reason,is spoiled and lost only by assumed prejudices,overweening presumption and narrowing our minds.

同类推荐
  • 剖心记

    剖心记

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • 辽史

    辽史

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • 成唯识论述记

    成唯识论述记

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • 佛说法律三昧经

    佛说法律三昧经

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • 七元真人说神真灵符经

    七元真人说神真灵符经

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
热门推荐
  • 国学养生密码:国学精粹与百姓养生

    国学养生密码:国学精粹与百姓养生

    《国学养生密码:国学精粹与百姓养生》取国学中养生文化的精髓,编录成一套可运用于实际的养生方案,使之成为您身边的保健医生和养生导师,使您真正做到内修外炼,在压力和忙碌中运用国学并学会养生。“养生”一词,始见于道家的《庄子·内篇》。我国是一个非常注重养生的国度,儒、释、道等国学在形成过程中,养生文化都是其中最为重要的内容之一。
  • 《瞒天记》

    《瞒天记》

    大秦一代传奇皇帝秦政,放弃江山,誓要追寻自己的生活,他不爱江山,不爱美人,他想要什么?
  • 雪染桃花

    雪染桃花

    春暖三月,桃花盛开,一夜飞雪,雪染桃花。是雪染桃花,还是血染桃花?柳风站在雪地里,看着房间里倒在血泊中的女子,身后是熊熊的烈火,烈火舔食着天空,落雪坠入其间,瞬间就化成了气。此后的数年,柳蛮常常在恶梦中惊醒,那漫天的火,火中奔跑的两个身影,他们为什么要向火里跑去,她想喊住他们,可是喉咙就像塞了石块,发不出声音。“哥哥,我怕……”“阿蛮别怕,一切都已经过去了……”—————————————————————————————————————————简介不知道怎么写,以上也不知道算什么啊,就当是简介了吧
  • 玄门灭魔录

    玄门灭魔录

    我是一个普通的炼妖师,十岁庐山学法,十五岁学成下山,七星剑.镇坛木.玄天铃.龙角.紫衣道袍.自我出师之日起.就开始了一段传奇的灭魔之路,太上老君急急如律令!
  • 大般若经第二会

    大般若经第二会

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • 完美蜕变:冷面伪天使

    完美蜕变:冷面伪天使

    她,因为被抛弃,用冷面伪装了所有。一个是在她最孤单的时候,陪伴在身边的阳光校草;一个是在她最绝望的时候,给予她勇气的邪魅王子。在不断的蜕变之后,最终,她会如何,她和他们之间又会如何……【阅读愉快】
  • 穿越惊魂:嗜血姐妹花

    穿越惊魂:嗜血姐妹花

    一世嗜血杀手,就这样狗血的。。。穿越了,双生姐妹逆袭为王,让你们看看什么叫做天才,姐妹反目,临近崩溃,身世之谜,在最好的时节相遇,让我们永远一起……
  • 子虚元明

    子虚元明

    在遥远的大千世界里,有个名为天明大陆的地方,在那里,人们修炼的是一个名为虚元的气息。而主角便是这样开始了他的修炼旅程
  • 霸道少爷的呆萌小甜心

    霸道少爷的呆萌小甜心

    她是大家宠爱的呆萌小公主,小公主从小聪明伶俐。他是冷漠而霸道的少爷,霸道少爷也是从小聪明伶俐。小公主的爸爸想让小公主去中国学习中国文化,就瞒着小公主。霸道的少爷从小到大就喜欢的人是小公主。他们在一座学校相遇了。但是小公主已经忘记了霸道的少爷………
  • 时间选录

    时间选录

    时间加速,时间冻结,时间倒流,时间轮回。少年的成长,时间的笔记,记录下的是你永恒的目光。